ESL Vocabulary for Nuts and Seeds
Nuts and Seeds
The following page has learning games and example sentences using the following 16 words from the "nuts and seeds" category:Memory Game
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Example Sentences
walnut
a type of nut with a hard, ridged shell and a wrinkled, edible kernel, often used in baking and cooking
Easy Examples
- A walnut is a hard, brown nut that grows on trees.
- Walnuts are often used in baking and can be cracked open to get the nut inside.
- Some people enjoy eating walnuts as a snack.
Harder Examples
- She used chopped walnuts to add crunch to her salad.
- Walnuts are rich in omega-3 fatty acids and are considered a healthy snack.
- The recipe calls for a sprinkle of finely ground walnuts as a topping.
acorn
the nut of an oak tree, typically small and oval-shaped, and an important food source for various wildlife
Easy Examples
- An acorn is a small nut that falls from oak trees.
- Squirrels love to collect and eat acorns as part of their diet.
- Acorns can grow into oak trees if they are planted in the ground.
Harder Examples
- Squirrels are known for collecting and burying acorns for the winter.
- Acorns are used as a symbol of strength and potential in literature.
- The forest floor was covered with fallen acorns.
almond
a type of nut with a hard, woody shell and a soft, edible kernel, often used in baking, cooking, and snacking
Easy Examples
- An almond is a small, oval-shaped nut with a thin brown shell.
- Almonds are delicious when roasted and are used in many recipes.
- Almond milk is made from ground almonds and is a dairy-free option.
Harder Examples
- Almond milk is a popular dairy-free alternative for vegans.
- She roasted almonds with a touch of sea salt for a tasty snack.
- Almond flour is a gluten-free option for baking.
brazil nut
a large nut with a hard shell and a rich, creamy kernel, native to South America and often enjoyed as a snack or ingredient in desserts
Easy Examples
- A Brazil nut is a large, round nut that comes from a tree in South America.
- Brazil nuts have a unique flavor and are often enjoyed as a snack.
- These nuts are called 'Brazil' nuts because the tree is native to Brazil.
Harder Examples
- Brazil nuts are a good source of selenium, an essential mineral.
- The dessert was garnished with finely chopped brazil nuts for added flavor and texture.
- Cracking open a brazil nut requires a strong nutcracker due to its tough shell.
cashew
a kidney-shaped nut with a smooth shell and a sweet, buttery flavor, often used in cooking and as a snack
Easy Examples
- A cashew is a kidney-shaped nut that grows on cashew trees.
- Cashews are commonly used in cooking, especially in Asian cuisine.
- Cashew nuts can be eaten on their own or in dishes like stir-fries.
Harder Examples
- Cashews are commonly used in Asian cuisine, especially in stir-fries and curries.
- She made a creamy cashew sauce to drizzle over the pasta.
- Cashew nuts are versatile and can be enjoyed roasted or in trail mix.
chestnut
a nut with a glossy brown shell and a starchy, edible kernel, often roasted and enjoyed during the fall and winter seasons
Easy Examples
- A chestnut is a smooth, brown nut that can be roasted and eaten.
- Chestnuts are a popular treat during the winter months and are often roasted.
- Some people make chestnut stuffing for Thanksgiving meals.
Harder Examples
- Roasted chestnuts are a beloved street food in many countries.
- Chestnut stuffing is a classic side dish for holiday feasts.
- They collected chestnuts from the forest to roast over an open fire.
coconut
a tropical fruit known for its hard, fibrous husk and the white, flavorful flesh inside, often used in cooking, baking, and beverages
Easy Examples
- A coconut is a large fruit with a hard shell and sweet, white flesh inside.
- Coconuts are used in many tropical dishes, desserts, and drinks.
- Coconut milk and coconut oil are made from this versatile fruit.
Harder Examples
- Coconut milk is a common ingredient in Thai and Indian cuisine.
- She grated fresh coconut to use in the cake batter.
- Coconut water is a refreshing and hydrating drink straight from the fruit.
hazelnut
a small, round nut with a hard shell and a sweet, rich flavor, often used in confectionery and as a flavoring in coffee and desserts
Easy Examples
- A hazelnut is a small, round nut with a smooth brown shell.
- Hazelnuts are commonly used in chocolate spreads and desserts.
- Some people enjoy hazelnuts in coffee flavorings and baked goods.
Harder Examples
- Hazelnut spread is a popular topping for toast and pancakes.
- The coffee had a delightful hint of hazelnut flavor.
- She ground hazelnuts to create a delicious hazelnut praline.
macadamia
a round, creamy nut native to Australia, known for its rich and buttery taste, often used in baking and confections
Easy Examples
- A macadamia nut is a round, creamy nut native to Australia.
- Macadamia nuts are known for their buttery flavor and are used in cookies and desserts.
- These nuts are sometimes called 'macadamia' or 'mac nuts.'
Harder Examples
- Macadamia nuts are considered a luxury ingredient in cookies and chocolates.
- The cookie dough was packed with chunks of macadamia nuts.
- They enjoyed macadamia nut brittle as a sweet treat.
nutmeg
a spice derived from the seed of the nutmeg tree, known for its warm and aromatic flavor, often used in both sweet and savory dishes
Easy Examples
- Nutmeg is a spice made from the seed of a tropical evergreen tree.
- Nutmeg is often used to flavor dishes like pies, eggnog, and custards.
- Grated nutmeg adds a warm, sweet taste to many recipes.
Harder Examples
- A pinch of nutmeg adds depth to creamy soups and sauces.
- She grated fresh nutmeg over the eggnog for a festive touch.
- Nutmeg is a key ingredient in many holiday desserts like pumpkin pie.
peanut
a small legume that produces an edible seed or nut, often enjoyed as a snack, peanut butter, or used in cooking
Easy Examples
- A peanut is a small, tan-colored nut that grows underground.
- Peanuts are often roasted and enjoyed as snacks or used to make peanut butter.
- Peanuts are a popular ingredient in candies and trail mixes.
Harder Examples
- Peanuts are commonly roasted and salted as a snack at ballgames.
- She spread peanut butter on slices of whole-grain bread for a quick sandwich.
- Peanuts are a source of protein and are used in various cuisines worldwide.
pecan
a type of nut with a smooth, reddish-brown shell and a sweet, rich flavor, often used in pies, pralines, and baked goods
Easy Examples
- A pecan is a sweet and crunchy nut with a distinctive shape.
- Pecans are commonly used in pies, such as pecan pie, during the holidays.
- Pecan trees are native to North America.
Harder Examples
- Pecan pie is a classic dessert enjoyed during Thanksgiving.
- The salad was topped with candied pecans for added crunch and sweetness.
- Pecan trees are native to North America and produce abundant crops.
pine nut
a small, elongated nut with a delicate flavor, often used in Mediterranean and Italian cuisine, particularly in pesto sauce
Easy Examples
- A pine nut is a small, elongated nut that comes from pine trees.
- Pine nuts are used in various dishes, especially in Mediterranean cuisine.
- Pine nuts are a key ingredient in making pesto sauce.
Harder Examples
- Pine nuts are a key ingredient in traditional pesto recipes.
- They toasted pine nuts to enhance their flavor and aroma.
- Pine nut tart is a delectable dessert often enjoyed with coffee.
pistachio
a greenish nut with a slightly sweet and nutty flavor, often eaten as a snack or used in desserts, ice cream, and baklava
Easy Examples
- A pistachio is a small, green nut with a hard shell that can be cracked open.
- Pistachios are often enjoyed as a snack and are used in desserts and ice cream.
- Some people like to eat pistachios by the handful.
Harder Examples
- Pistachio ice cream is known for its vibrant green color and rich taste.
- He snacked on a bowl of salted pistachios while watching a movie.
- Pistachio nuts are a popular choice for garnishing cakes and pastries.
pumpkin seed
the edible seed of a pumpkin, often roasted and salted as a snack, or used as an ingredient in salads and trail mix
Easy Examples
- A pumpkin seed is a flat, edible seed found inside pumpkins.
- Pumpkin seeds can be roasted and salted for a crunchy snack.
- Pumpkin seeds are sometimes called 'pepitas' in Mexican cuisine.
Harder Examples
- Roasted pumpkin seeds are a favorite treat during Halloween season.
- She added pumpkin seeds to the salad for extra crunch and nutrition.
- Pumpkin seed oil is used in various culinary applications for its unique flavor.
sunflower seed
the seed of the sunflower plant, often consumed as a snack or used as a garnish in salads and baked goods
Easy Examples
- A sunflower seed is a small, flat seed from the center of a sunflower.
- Sunflower seeds are popular for snacking and come in various flavors.
- Some people enjoy sunflower seeds while watching sports or hiking.
Harder Examples
- Sunflower seeds are a popular choice for snacking during baseball games.
- She sprinkled sunflower seeds on top of the bread dough before baking.
- Sunflower seed butter is a nutritious alternative to peanut butter.
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